Law Faculty

Article 34 of the Constitution of India: Restriction on rights conferred by this Part while martial law is in force in any area. 34. Restriction on rights conferred by this Part while martial law is in force in any area.—Notwithstanding…

Article 33 of the Constitution of India: Power of Parliament to modify the rights conferred by this Part in their application to Forces, etc. 1[33. Power of Parliament to modify the rights conferred by this Part in their application to…

Article 32 of the Constitution of India: Remedies for enforcement of rights conferred by this Part. 32. Remedies for enforcement of rights conferred by this Part.—(1) The right to move the Supreme Court by appropriate proceedings for the enforcement of…

Article 31C of the Constitution of India: Saving of laws giving effect to certain directive principles. 1[31C. Saving of laws giving effect to certain directive principles.— Notwithstanding anything contained in article 13, no law giving effect to the policy of…

Article 31B of the Constitution of India: Validation of certain Acts and Regulations. 1[31B. Validation of certain Acts and Regulations.—Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions contained in article 31A, none of the Acts and Regulations specified in the…

Article 31A of the Constitution of India: Saving of laws providing for acquisition of estates, etc. 131A. Saving of laws providing for acquisition of estates, etc.— 2[(1)   Notwithstanding   anything contained in article 13, no law providing for— (a) the acquisition…

Article 30 of the Constitution of India: Right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions. 30. Right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions.—(1) All minorities, whether based on religion or language, shall have the right to establish…

Article 29 of the Constitution of India: Protection of interests of minorities. 29. Protection of interests of minorities.—(1) Any section of the citizens residing in the territory of India or any part thereof having a distinct language, script or culture…

Article 28 of the Constitution of India: Freedom as to attendance at religious instruction or religious worship in certain educational institutions. 28. Freedom as to attendance at religious instruction or religious worship in certain educational institutions.—(1) No religious instruction shall…

Article 27 of the Constitution of India: Freedom as to payment of taxes for promotion of any particular religion. 27. Freedom as to payment of taxes for promotion of any particular religion.—No person shall be compelled to pay any taxes,…

Article 26 of the Constitution of India: Freedom to manage religious affairs. 26. Freedom to manage religious affairs.—Subject to public order, morality and health, every religious denomination or any section thereof shall have the right— (a) to establish and maintain…

Article 25 of the Constitution of India: Freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and propagation of religion. 25. Freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and propagation of religion.—(1) Subject to public order, morality and health and to the…

Article 24 of the Constitution of India: Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc. 24. Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc.—No child below the age of fourteen years shall be employed to work in any factory or…

Article 23 of the Constitution of India: Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour. 23. Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour.—(1) Traffic in human beings and begar and other similar forms of forced labour are…

Article 22 of the Constitution of India: Protection against arrest and detention in certain cases. 22. Protection against arrest and detention in certain cases.—(1) No person who is arrested shall be detained in custody without being informed, as soon as…

Article 21A of the Constitution of India: Right to education. 121A. Right to education.—The State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years in such manner as the State may, by…

Article 21 of the Constitution of India: Protection of life and personal liberty. 21. Protection of life and personal liberty.—No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law.

Article 20 of the Constitution of India: Protection in respect of conviction for offences. 20. Protection in respect of conviction for offences.— (1) No person shall be convicted of any offence except for violation of a law in force at the…

Article 19 of the Constitution of India: Protection of certain rights regarding freedom of speech, etc. (1) All citizens shall have the right— (a) to freedom of speech and expression; (b) to assemble peaceably and without arms; (c) to form…

Article 18 of the Constitution of India: Abolition of titles. 18. Abolition of titles.—(1) No title, not being a military or academic distinction, shall be conferred by the State. (2) No citizen of India shall accept any title from any…

Article 17 of the Constitution of India: Abolition of Untouchability. 17. Abolition of Untouchability.—“Untouchability” is abolished and its practice in any form is forbidden. The enforcement of any disability arising out of “Untouchability” shall be an offence punishable in accordance with…

Article 16 of the Constitution of India: Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment. 16. Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment.—(1) There shall be equality of opportunity for all citizens in matters relating to employment or appointment…

Article 15 of the Constitution of India : Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth 15. Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth.—(1) The State shall…

Article 14 of the Constitution of India: Equality before law. 14. Equality before law.—The State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India.