Rajeeb Kalita Vs. Union of India & Ors. [Writ Petition (C) No. 538 of 2023] R. Mahadevan, J. 1. Heard the learned counsel appearing for the parties and perused the materials placed before us. 2. This writ petition styled as “Public Interest…
[Civil Appeal No. 299 of 2025 arising out of SLP (C) No. 17304 of 2022] Satish Chandra Sharma, J. 1. The present appeal is arising out of judgment dated 29.06.2022 passed by High Court of Jharkhand in Writ Petition (C)…
1[Section 52A of The Indian Penal Code – “Harbour” Except in section 157, and in section 130 in the case in which the harbour is given by the wife or husband of the person harboured, the word “harbour” includes the…
Section 52 of The Indian Penal Code – “Good faith” Nothing is said to be done or believed in “good faith” which is done or believed without due care and attention. See Index of IPC See Related Posts.
Section 51 of The Indian Penal Code – “Oath” The word “oath” includes a solemn affirmation substituted by law for an oath, and any declaration required or authorized by law to be made before a public servant or to be…
Section 50 of The Indian Penal Code – “Section” The word “section” denotes one of those portions of a Chapter of this Code which are distinguished by prefixed numeral figures. See Index of IPC See Related Posts.
Section 49 of The Indian Penal Code – “Year”. “Month” Wherever the word “year” or the word “month” is used, it is to be understood that the year or the month is to be reckoned according to the British calendar.…
Section 48 of The Indian Penal Code – “Vessel” The word “vessel” denotes anything made for the conveyance by water of human beings or of property. See Index of IPC See Related Posts.
Section 47 of The Indian Penal Code – “Animal” The word “animal” denotes any living creature, other than a human being. See Index of IPC See Related Posts.
Section 46 of The Indian Penal Code – “Death” The word “death” denotes the death of a human being unless the contrary appears from the context. See Index of IPC See Related Posts.
Section 45 of The Indian Penal Code – “Life” The word “life” denotes the life of a human being unless the contrary appears from the context. See Index of IPC See Related Posts.
Section 44 of The Indian Penal Code – “Injury” The word “injury” denotes any harm whatever illegally caused to any person, in body, mind, reputation, or property. See Index of IPC See Related Posts.
Section 43 of The Indian Penal Code – “Illegal”. “Legally bound to do” The word “illegal” is applicable to everything which is an offence or which is prohibited by law, or which furnishes ground for a civil action; and a…
Section 42 of The Indian Penal Code – “Local law” A “local law” is a law applicable only to a particular part of 1[2***3[India]]. See Index of IPC See Related Posts.
1[Section 40 of The Indian Penal Code – “Offence” Except in the 2[Chapters] and sections mentioned in clauses 2 and 3 of this section, the word “offence” denotes a thing made punishable by this Code. In Chapter IV, 3[Chapter VA]…
Section 39 of The Indian Penal Code – “Voluntarily” A person is said to cause an effect “voluntarily” when he causes it by means whereby he intended to cause it, or by means which, at the time of employing those…
Section 38 of The Indian Penal Code – Persons Concerned in Criminal Act May Be Guilty of Different Offences Where several persons are engaged or concerned in the commission of a criminal act, they may be guilty of different offences…
Section 37 of The Indian Penal Code – Co-operation by Doing One of Several Acts Constituting an Offence When an offence is committed by means of several acts, whoever intentionally co-operates in the commission of that offence by doing any…
Section 36 of The Indian Penal Code – Effect Caused Partly by Act and Partly by Omission Wherever the causing of a certain effect, or an attempt to cause that effect, by an act or by an omission, is an…
Section 35 of The Indian Penal Code – When an Act is Criminal Due to Criminal Knowledge or Intention Whenever an act, which is criminal only by reason of its being done with a criminal knowledge or intention, is done…
1[Section 34 of The Indian Penal Code – Acts Done by Several Persons in Furtherance of Common Intention When a criminal act is done by several persons in furtherance of the common intention of all, each of such persons is…
Section 33 of The Indian Penal Code – “Act” and “Omission” The word “act” denotes as well a series of acts as a single act; the word “omission” denotes as well a series of omissions as a single omission. See…
Section 32 of The Indian Penal Code – Words Referring to Acts Include Illegal Omissions In every part of this Code, except where a contrary intention appears from the context, words which refer to acts done extend also to illegal…
