Article 9 Section 13 – Inventory, materials and products of manufacturers; production livestock and animals; tax exemption 13. Inventory, materials and products of manufacturers; production livestock and animals; tax exemption Section 13. No tax shall be levied on: 1. Raw…
Article 9 Section 12 – Authority to provide for levy and collection of license and other taxes 12. Authority to provide for levy and collection of license and other taxes Section 12. The law-making power shall have authority to provide…
12.1. Temporary taxes; repeal from and after May 31, 2013 Section 12.1. A. A temporary tax is levied for the purpose of raising state revenues for primary and secondary education, health and human services and public safety. B. The temporary tax…
Article 9 Section 11 – Taxing procedure; license tax on registered vehicles 11. Taxing procedure; license tax on registered vehicles Section 11. From and after December 31, 1973, the manner, method and mode of assessing, equalizing and levying taxes in…
Article 9 Section 10 – Aid of church, private or sectarian school, or public service corporation 10. Aid of church, private or sectarian school, or public service corporation Section 10. No tax shall be laid or appropriation of public money…
Article 9 Section 9 – Statement of tax and objects 9. Statement of tax and objects Section 9. Every law which imposes, continues, or revives a tax shall distinctly state the tax and the objects for which it shall be…
Article 9 Section 8.1 – Unified school district debt limit 8.1. Unified school district debt limit Section 8.1. (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 8 of this article a unified school district may become indebted to an amount not exceeding…
Article 9 Section 8 – Local debt limits; assent of taxpayers 8. Local debt limits; assent of taxpayers Section 8. (1) No county, city, town, school district, or other municipal corporation shall for any purpose become indebted in any manner…
Article 9 Section 7 – Gift or loan of credit; subsidies; stock ownership; joint ownership 7. Gift or loan of credit; subsidies; stock ownership; joint ownership Section 7. Neither the state, nor any county, city, town, municipality, or other subdivision…
California v. Greenwood, 486 U.S. 35; 108 S. Ct. 1625; 100 L. Ed. 2d 30 (1988) Facts—Acting on information that Greenwood might be in the narcotics trade, the Laguna Beach Police Department asked the neighborhood’s regular trash collector to pick…